What is 500mm f5 6 on medium format in full frame?

500mm on medium format gives the view of 395mm on full frame. For the same depth of field, f/5.6 there behaves like about f/4.4 on full frame. Exposure doesn't change: f/5.6 gives the same brightness on any sensor.

The same view on every common format:

• Medium format (44 x 33) (yours): 500mm at about f/5.6 for the same depth of field
• Full frame: 395mm at about f/4.4 for the same depth of field
• APS-C: 263mm at about f/2.9 for the same depth of field
• APS-C (Canon): 247mm at about f/2.8 for the same depth of field
• Micro Four Thirds: 198mm at about f/2.2 for the same depth of field
• 1-inch: 146mm at about f/1.6 for the same depth of field
• 1/1.3-inch: 110mm at about f/1.2 for the same depth of field
• 1/1.7-inch: 86mm at about f/1 for the same depth of field
• 1/2.3-inch: 71mm at about f/0.8 for the same depth of field

Crop factors are by the sensor diagonal, rounded as they're usually quoted; a format with a different shape (4:3 against 3:2) frames a little differently across the width. More in the focal length converter.

Computed from the sensor sizes, not written by a model.